Financial markets reeled after former President Donald Trump announced he was dismissing Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook — a move without precedent in U.S. history and widely seen as an assault on the Fed’s independence.
Cook, however, rejected Trump’s declaration, stating:
“President Trump purported to fire me ‘for cause’ when no cause exists under the law, and he has no authority to do so. I will not resign.”
Trump claimed on his Truth Social account that Cook was being removed immediately, citing unverified allegations of mortgage fraud made by a supporter. Economists and investors reacted sharply, warning that undermining the central bank’s independence could erode confidence in its ability to fight inflation and safeguard economic stability.

Backlash Over Alleged Racism and Abuse of Power
Prominent Black leaders condemned Trump’s actions, describing them as both unlawful and discriminatory.
- House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries highlighted that Cook is the first Black woman ever to serve on the Federal Reserve Board.
- The Congressional Black Caucus accused Trump of a “racist, misogynistic, and unlawful attack” on the Fed’s integrity, noting no president in the Fed’s 111-year history has attempted to fire a governor.
Market Volatility and Institutional Concerns
Global stock indexes and U.S. futures dropped immediately after Trump’s announcement but partially rebounded once Cook refused to step aside and retained legal counsel.
Nigel Green of financial advisory firm deVere Group warned that Trump’s move has “shaken confidence in the institution that underpins the world’s financial system.”
Cook has hired Washington attorney Abbe Lowell, who dismissed Trump’s order as baseless and unconstitutional. A prolonged legal battle — potentially reaching the Supreme Court — now looms. Analysts caution that if Trump succeeds, investors may demand higher interest rates to offset risks, driving up borrowing costs across the economy.
Global Markets React
- Europe: Germany’s DAX (-0.5%), France’s CAC 40 (-1.6%), and Britain’s FTSE 100 (-0.6%) all dipped following the announcement.
- U.S. Futures: Both the S&P 500 and Dow Jones contracts fell modestly (–0.1%).
- Asia: Most major indexes declined, reflecting concerns over the Fed’s stability.
Other Major Developments
- Offshore Wind Project Stalled: The Trump administration abruptly halted construction of a nearly complete offshore wind farm near Rhode Island and Connecticut, prompting backlash from Democratic governors, lawmakers, and unions demanding the project’s reinstatement.
- Utah Redistricting Ruling: A judge ordered Utah’s legislature to redraw its congressional map before the 2026 elections, ruling that Republicans bypassed voter-approved safeguards against partisan gerrymandering.
- Cashless Bail Executive Order: Trump signed an order threatening to cut federal funds to jurisdictions that use cashless bail, calling it a “public safety risk.” Critics argue the policy punishes poor defendants who cannot afford bail, while supporters maintain it is a vital tool for ensuring court appearances and deterring repeat offenses.
Critical Perspective:
This sequence of events highlights Trump’s escalating attempts to centralize political power, often through legally dubious or disruptive actions. His move against Cook not only rattled markets but also raised fundamental questions about the rule of law, judicial checks, and racial and gender dynamics in U.S. governance. Combined with other policy decisions — from halting renewable energy projects to curbing bail reform — the pattern reflects a broader push to reshape key institutions along ideological lines, even at the cost of market stability and democratic safeguards.